1, 2-Hexanediol at a Glance
- Synthetic multi-tasking ingredient
- Works as a preservative, solvent, humectant, and texture enhancer
- Active against bacteria, not molds or fungi
- Considered non-sensitizing in amounts used in cosmetics
1, 2-Hexanediol Description
1,2-hexanediol is a synthetic preservative, solvent and moisture-binding agent used in skin care and cosmetics. As a humectant, 1,2-hexanediol works to draw moisture to skin, helping to promote hydration.
Its primary action as a preservative is against bacteria, not molds or fungi, so it would never be used as the sole preservative in a water-based formula. Because of its low molecular weight chemical structure, it is highly water soluble and can also help improve the efficacy of other preservatives.
The ingredient 1,2-hexanediol also has texture-enhancing and wetting properties when used in higher amounts, helping to create smooth-flowing gels and serums.
1,2-hexanediol has been reviewed by the Expert Panel for Cosmetic Ingredient Safety. The Expert Panel concluded that 1,2-hexanediol is safe as used in cosmetics and personal care products. It is considered non-sensitizing.
Outside of skin care, this ingredient is used in hair care.
1, 2-Hexanediol References
CosmeticsInfo.org, Accessed March 2024, ePublication
International Journal of Toxicology, September-October 2012, pages 147S-168S
International Journal of Cosmetic Science, October 2011, pages 421-425
Cutaneous and Ocular Toxicology, Volume 28, 2009, pages 23-24